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ALTER
NAME
ALTER FUNCTION - change the definition of a function
SYNOPSIS
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
action [, ... ] [ RESTRICT ]
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
RENAME TO new_name
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
OWNER TO new_owner
ALTER FUNCTION name ( [ [ argmode ] [ argname ] argtype [, ...] ] )
SET SCHEMA new_schema
where action is one of:
CALLED ON NULL INPUT | RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT | STRICT
IMMUTABLE | STABLE | VOLATILE
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY INVOKER | [ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY DEFINER
DESCRIPTION
ALTER FUNCTION changes the definition of a function.
You must own the function to use ALTER FUNCTION. To change a function's
schema, you must also have CREATE privilege on the new schema. To alter
the owner, you must also be a direct or indirect member of the new owning
role, and that role must have CREATE privilege on the function's schema.
(These restrictions enforce that altering the owner doesn't do anything you
couldn't do by dropping and recreating the function. However, a superuser
can alter ownership of any function anyway.)
PARAMETERS
name The name (optionally schema-qualified) of an existing function.
argmode
The mode of an argument: either IN, OUT, or INOUT. If omitted, the
default is IN. Note that ALTER FUNCTION does not actually pay any
attention to OUT arguments, since only the input arguments are needed
to determine the function's identity. So it is sufficient to list the
IN and INOUT arguments.
argname
The name of an argument. Note that ALTER FUNCTION does not actually
pay any attention to argument names, since only the argument data
types are needed to determine the function's identity.
argtype
The data type(s) of the function's arguments (optionally schema-
qualified), if any.
new_name
The new name of the function.
new_owner
The new owner of the function. Note that if the function is marked
SECURITY DEFINER, it will subsequently execute as the new owner.
new_schema
The new schema for the function.
CALLED ON NULL INPUT
RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT
STRICT
CALLED ON NULL INPUT changes the function so that it will be invoked
when some or all of its arguments are null. RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT
or STRICT changes the function so that it is not invoked if any of its
arguments are null; instead, a null result is assumed automatically.
See create_function(5) for more information.
IMMUTABLE
STABLE
VOLATILE
Change the volatility of the function to the specified setting. See
create_function(5) for details.
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY INVOKER
[ EXTERNAL ] SECURITY DEFINER
Change whether the function is a security definer or not. The key word
EXTERNAL is ignored for SQL conformance. See create_function(5) for
more information about this capability.
RESTRICT
Ignored for conformance with the SQL standard.
EXAMPLES
To rename the function sqrt for type integer to square_root:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) RENAME TO square_root;
To change the owner of the function sqrt for type integer to joe:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) OWNER TO joe;
To change the schema of the function sqrt for type integer to maths:
ALTER FUNCTION sqrt(integer) SET SCHEMA maths;
COMPATIBILITY
This statement is partially compatible with the ALTER FUNCTION statement in
the SQL standard. The standard allows more properties of a function to be
modified, but does not provide the ability to rename a function, make a
function a security definer, or change the owner, schema, or volatility of
a function. The standard also requires the RESTRICT key word, which is
optional in PostgreSQL.
SEE ALSO
CREATE FUNCTION [create_function(5)], DROP FUNCTION [drop_function(l)]
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Index for Section FUNCTION |
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Alphabetical listing for A |
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Top of page |
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