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PERLVMESA(1)
NAME
README.vmesa - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA.
SYNOPSIS
This document will help you Configure, build, test and install Perl on
VM/ESA.
DESCRIPTION
This is a fully ported perl for VM/ESA 2.3.0. It may work on other
versions, but that's the one we've tested it on.
If you've downloaded the binary distribution, it needs to be installed
below /usr/local. Source code distributions have an automated `make
install` step that means you do not need to extract the source code below
/usr/local (though that is where it will be installed by default). You may
need to worry about the networking configuration files discussed in the
last bullet below.
Unpacking Perl Distribution on VM/ESA
To extract an ASCII tar archive on VM/ESA, try this:
pax -o to=IBM-1047,from=ISO8859-1 -r < latest.tar
Setup Perl and utilities on VM/ESA
GNU make for VM/ESA, which may be required for the build of perl, is
available from:
http://vm.marist.edu/~neale/vmoe.html
Configure Perl on VM/ESA
Once you've unpacked the distribution, run Configure (see INSTALL for full
discussion of the Configure options), and then run make, then "make test"
then "make install" (this last step may require UID=0 privileges).
There is a "hints" file for vmesa that specifies the correct values for
most things. Some things to watch out for are:
· this port does support dynamic loading but it's not had much testing
· Don't turn on the compiler optimization flag "-O". There's a bug in
the compiler (APAR PQ18812) that generates some bad code the optimizer
is on.
· As VM/ESA doesn't fully support the fork() API programs relying on this
call will not work. I've replaced fork()/exec() with spawn() and the
standalone exec() with spawn(). This has a side effect when opening
unnamed pipes in a shell script: there is no child process generated
under.
· At the moment the hints file for VM/ESA basically bypasses all of the
automatic configuration process. This is because Configure relies on:
1. The header files living in the Byte File System (you could put the
there if you want); 2. The C preprocessor including the #include
statements in the preprocessor output (.i) file.
Testing Anomalies of Perl on VM/ESA
The `make test` step runs a Perl Verification Procedure, usually before
installation. As the 5.6.1 kit was being assembled the following
"failures" were known to appear on some machines during `make test` (mostly
due to ASCII vs. EBCDIC conflicts), your results may differ:
[the list of failures being compiled]
Usage Hints for Perl on VM/ESA
When using perl on VM/ESA please keep in mind that the EBCDIC and ASCII
character sets are different. Perl builtin functions that may behave
differently under EBCDIC are mentioned in the perlport.pod document.
OpenEdition (UNIX System Services) does not (yet) support the #! means of
script invocation. See:
head `whence perldoc`
for an example of how to use the "eval exec" trick to ask the shell to have
perl run your scripts for you.
AUTHORS
Neale Ferguson.
SEE ALSO
INSTALL, perlport, perlebcdic.
Mailing list for Perl on VM/ESA
If you are interested in the VM/ESA, z/OS (formerly known as OS/390) and
POSIX-BC (BS2000) ports of Perl then see the perl-mvs mailing list. To
subscribe, send an empty message to perl-mvs-subscribe@perl.org.
See also:
http://lists.perl.org/showlist.cgi?name=perl-mvs
There are web archives of the mailing list at:
http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/mailing-lists/perl-mvs/
http://archive.develooper.com/perl-mvs@perl.org/
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Index for Section 1 |
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