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SLAPPASSWD(8C)
NAME
slappasswd - OpenLDAP password utility
SYNOPSIS
/usr/internet/openldap/sbin/slappasswd [-v] [-u] [-s secret] [-h hash] [-c
salt-format]
DESCRIPTION
Slappasswd is used to generate an userPassword value suitable for use with
ldapmodify(1) or slapd.conf(5) rootpw configuration directive.
OPTIONS
-v enable verbose mode.
-u Generate RFC2307 userPassword values (the default). Future versions
of this program may generate alternative syntaxes by default. This
option is provided for forward compatibility.
-s secret
The secret to hash. If not provided, the user will be prompted for
the secret to hash.
-h scheme
If -h is specified, one of the following RFC2307 schemes may be
specified: {CRYPT}, {MD5}, {SMD5}, {SSHA}, and {SHA}. The default is
{SSHA}.
-c crypt-salt-format
Specify the format of the salt passed to crypt(3) when generating
{CRYPT} passwords. This string needs to be in sprintf(3) format and
may include one (and only one) %s conversion. This conversion will be
substituted with a string random characters from [A-Za-z0-9./]. For
example, "%.2s" provides a two character salt and "$1$%.8s" tells some
versions of crypt(3) to use an MD5 algorithm and provides 8 random
characters of salt. The default is "%s", which provides 31 characters
of salt.
LIMITATIONS
The practice storing hashed passwords in userPassword violates Standard
Track (RFC2256) schema specifications and may hinder interoperability. A
new attribute type to hold hashed passwords is needed.
SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
Use of hashed passwords does not protect passwords during protocol
transfer. TLS or other eavesdropping protections should be inplace before
using LDAP simple bind. The hashed password values should be protected as
if they were clear text passwords.
SEE ALSO
ldappasswd(1), ldapmodify(1), slapd(8) slapd.conf(5)
"OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" (http://www.OpenLDAP.org/doc/admin/)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
(http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from University of
Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
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Index for Section 8C |
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Alphabetical listing for S |
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Top of page |
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