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ALTER
NAME
ALTER USER - change a database user account
SYNOPSIS
ALTER USER username [ [ WITH ] option [ ... ] ]
where option can be:
[ ENCRYPTED | UNENCRYPTED ] PASSWORD 'password'
| CREATEDB | NOCREATEDB
| CREATEUSER | NOCREATEUSER
| VALID UNTIL 'abstime'
INPUTS
username
The name of the user whose details are to be altered.
password
The new password to be used for this account.
ENCRYPTED
UNENCRYPTED
These keywords control whether the password is stored encrypted in
pg_shadow. (See CREATE USER [create_user(5)] for more information
about this choice.)
CREATEDB
NOCREATEDB
These clauses define a user's ability to create databases. If
CREATEDB is specified, the user being defined will be allowed to
create his own databases. Using NOCREATEDB will deny a user the
ability to create databases.
CREATEUSER
NOCREATEUSER
These clauses determine whether a user will be permitted to create new
users himself. This option will also make the user a superuser who can
override all access restrictions.
abstime
The date (and, optionally, the time) at which this user's password is
to expire.
OUTPUTS
ALTER USER
Message returned if the alteration was successful.
ERROR: ALTER USER: user "username" does not exist
Error message returned if the specified user is not known to the
database.
DESCRIPTION
ALTER USER is used to change the attributes of a user's PostgreSQL account.
Attributes not mentioned in the command retain their previous settings.
Only a database superuser can change privileges and password expiration
with this command. Ordinary users can only change their own password.
ALTER USER cannot change a user's group memberships. Use ALTER GROUP
[alter_group(5)] to do that.
Use CREATE USER [create_user(5)] to create a new user and DROP USER
[drop_user(5)] to remove a user.
USAGE
Change a user password:
ALTER USER davide WITH PASSWORD 'hu8jmn3';
Change a user's valid until date:
ALTER USER manuel VALID UNTIL 'Jan 31 2030';
Change a user's valid until date, specifying that his authorization should
expire at midday on 4th May 1998 using the time zone which is one hour
ahead of UTC:
ALTER USER chris VALID UNTIL 'May 4 12:00:00 1998 +1';
Give a user the ability to create other users and new databases:
ALTER USER miriam CREATEUSER CREATEDB;
COMPATIBILITY
SQL92
There is no ALTER USER statement in SQL92. The standard leaves the
definition of users to the implementation.
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Index for Section USER |
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Alphabetical listing for A |
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Top of page |
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