Index Index for
Section 8
Index Alphabetical
listing for C
Index Bottom of
page

cluster_map_sync(8)

NAME

cluster_map_sync - Ensures that any or all member systems are using the most recent version of the cluster configuration map (provided on Production Server and Available Server configurations only)

SYNOPSIS

/usr/sbin/cluster_map_sync [-all] [-delay delay-time]

FLAGS

-all Forces each member system to update its cluster configuration map file (/etc/CCM) to the most recent version in use in the cluster. -delay delay-time Forces the command to wait an interval of delay-time seconds before querying other member systems for the vintage of their cluster configuration map files. This allows the cluster_map_sync command to be automatically executed during cluster reboots.

DESCRIPTION

The cluster_map_sync utility synchronizes the cluster configuration map file (/etc/CCM) across all member systems. After determining which cluster members are currently up, it compares the dates of the cluster configuration map file each member is using. It selects the most recent map file to be copied to the system from which the cluster_map_sync file was executed. If the -all flag is specified, the cluster_map_sync command upgrades the cluster configuration map on each member system. The cluster_map_sync utility requires that the names of all members' cluster interconnect interfaces be present in each member's /.rhosts file. This enables the cluster_map_sync utility root access to all member systems from any member. Note that configuring the members' .rhosts files in this way may leave the cluster open to IP spoofing attacks (see CERT Advisory CA-95:01), in which a system on one subnet attempts to impersonate a system on another subnet. To secure the cluster against unauthorized IP input packets, only trusted systems can occupy the cluster's primary network (as is always the case with a Production Server configuration's cluster interconnect), and create an interface access filter configuration file (ifaccess.conf) on each member system that denies access to the primary network from each untrusted subnet. The following procedure, when performed on each system directly connected to the primary network, secures a subnet associated with the interface mc0. This example assumes that the mc0 network interface is common to all trusted systems. This will not be the case for all network technologies that span multiple system types. Always use the network interface identifier that is applicable to the system being configured. To secure the subnet associated with the mc0 network interface, you must place entries for all other subnet interfaces in the system's ifaccess.conf file that deny them the ability to pass IP input packets onto the mc0 interface. In the following example, assume that the /etc/networks file or NIS networks map has been set up to associate the subnet name trusted with the interconnect interface mc0. Assume the following: · trusted is the trusted network. Hosts A and B access it by means of the mc0 interface. · Host A is connected to the untrusted network insecure1 by the ln0 interface. · Host B is connected to the untrusted network insecure1 by the ln0 interface and to the untrusted network insecure2 by the ln1 interface. The ifaccess.conf file on Host A would include the following line: ln0 trusted 255.255.255.0 deny # deny all packets from hosts that # claim they originated from the # secure net The ifaccess.conf file on Host B would include the following lines: ln0 trusted 255.255.255.0 deny # deny all packets from hosts that # claim they originated from the # secure net ln1 trusted 255.255.255.0 deny # deny all packets from hosts that # claim they originated from the # secure net If you secure the primary network in this manner, you can add the cluster_map_sync command to the system startup script to help ensure that all member systems are running with the most recent cluster configuration map.

FILE

/etc/CCM Cluster configuration map.

RELATED INFORMATION

Commands: asemgr(8), ccmtr(8), cmon(8), cnxshow(8) cluster_map_create(8) File: ifaccess.conf(4), CCM(4)

Index Index for
Section 8
Index Alphabetical
listing for C
Index Top of
page